Read More
Date: 2024-04-02
519
Date: 2024-06-21
448
Date: 2024-04-05
521
|
grounding (n.)
A term used in GENERATIVE PHONOLOGY for the relating of a phonological RULE or CONSTRAINT to a phonetically plausible source. For example, in OPTIMALITY THEORY it refers to a type of CO-OCCURRENCE CONSTRAINT which is phonetically motivated (grounded). Sympathetic constraints require that a FEATURE X must appear when a feature Y appears (e.g. the FRONTING of the TONGUE body with the advancement of the tongue root). Antagonistic constraints require that X must not appear when Y appears (e.g. the fronting of the tongue body with the RETRACTION of the tongue root). Examples such as the likely co-occurrence of NASALITY with VOICING suggest the sympathetic constraint that ‘nasals must be voiced’; and examples such as the rarity of nasality co-occurring with LIQUIDS and FRICATIVES suggest the antagonistic constraint that ‘nasals must not be continuant’.
|
|
علامات بسيطة في جسدك قد تنذر بمرض "قاتل"
|
|
|
|
|
أول صور ثلاثية الأبعاد للغدة الزعترية البشرية
|
|
|
|
|
مدرسة دار العلم.. صرح علميّ متميز في كربلاء لنشر علوم أهل البيت (عليهم السلام)
|
|
|