المرجع الالكتروني للمعلوماتية
المرجع الألكتروني للمعلوماتية

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feeding (n.)  
  
578   03:49 مساءً   date: 2023-08-31
Author : David Crystal
Book or Source : A dictionary of linguistics and phonetics
Page and Part : 187-6


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Date: 2024-04-22 387
Date: 2023-10-06 554
Date: 2024-03-18 602

feeding (n.)

A term used in GENERATIVE LINGUISTIC analysis of RULE-ordering and originally introduced in the context of DIACHRONIC PHONOLOGY, to refer to a type of FUNCTIONAL relationship between rules; opposed to BLEEDING. A feeding relationship is one where the application of one rule (A) creates a STRUCTURAL REPRESENTATION to which another rule (B) is applicable, and thus increases (feeds) the number of forms which can be generated. If rule B is X ⇒ Y, then rule A must be of the form W ⇒ X. In these circumstances, rule A is called a feeding rule in relation to B, and the LINEAR ORDER of these rules is called a feeding order. If the rules are applied in the reverse order, A is said to counter-feed B. Counter-feeding results in a non-affecting interaction in which a rule fails to realize its potential to increase the number of forms to which another rule applies.