Regular Expression
المؤلف:
Aho, A. V. and Ullman J. D
المصدر:
Theory of Parsing, Translation and Compiling, Vol. 1. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1972.
الجزء والصفحة:
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8-2-2022
1311
Regular Expression
Regular expressions define formal languages as sets of strings over a finite alphabet. Let
denote a selected alphabet. Then
is a regular expression that denotes the empty set and
is a regular expression that denotes the set containing the empty string as its only element.
If
, then
is a regular expression that denotes the set whose only element is string
. If
and
are regular expressions denoting sets
and
, then
1.
is a regular expression denoting the set
, where
denotes the union.
2.
is a regular expression denoting the set of all concatenations of
and
, where
and
.
3.
is a regular expression denoting closure of
, that is, the set of zero or more concatenations of strings from 
The sets defined by regular expressions are called regular sets, and a set is regular iff it is defined by a right linear grammar.
REFERENCES
Aho, A. V. and Ullman J. D. Theory of Parsing, Translation and Compiling, Vol. 1. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1972.
Aho, A. V. and Ullman J. D. Theory of Parsing, Translation and Compiling, Vol. 2. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1972.
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