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Date: 5-4-2021
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Date: 18-4-2021
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Date: 26-4-2021
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The expectation value of a function in a variable
is denoted
or
. For a single discrete variable, it is defined by
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(1) |
where is the probability density function.
For a single continuous variable it is defined by,
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(2) |
The expectation value satisfies
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(3) |
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(4) |
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(5) |
For multiple discrete variables
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(6) |
For multiple continuous variables
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(7) |
The (multiple) expectation value satisfies
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(8) |
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(9) |
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(10) |
where is the mean for the variable
.
REFERENCES:
Papoulis, A. "Expected Value; Dispersion; Moments." §5-4 in Probability, Random Variables, and Stochastic Processes, 2nd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, pp. 139-152, 1984.
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هل يمكن أن تكون الطماطم مفتاح الوقاية من السرطان؟
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اكتشاف عرائس"غريبة" عمرها 2400 عام على قمة هرم بالسلفادور
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جامعة الكفيل تقيم ندوة علمية عن الاعتماد الأكاديمي في جامعة جابر بن حيّان
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